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AI / GitHub Copilot CLI Fundamentals Interview Questions

What are Copilot CLI hooks and what can they be used for?

Hooks are user-defined scripts that Copilot CLI invokes automatically at specific points during a session - for example, before or after Copilot modifies files. They let you inject custom logic (validation, notifications, formatting) into the Copilot workflow without modifying the agent's core behaviour.

Hook characteristics
AspectDetail
ConfigurationDefined in the Copilot CLI config or a hooks configuration file
Hook eventsPre-task, post-task, pre-file-write, post-file-write, and others depending on the version
Input payloadHooks receive a JSON payload describing the current action
Decision controlHooks can allow, block, or modify Copilot's planned actions
Use casesAuto-format code after edits, run linters, send Slack notifications, enforce security policies
# Example hook: run prettier after every file write
# hooks config (format may vary - check docs for current schema)
hooks:
  post-file-write:
    - command: "npx prettier --write {file}"
      description: "Auto-format after Copilot edits"

# Example hook: block writes to sensitive paths
# A hook can inspect the planned file path and return
# a decision to allow or deny the write

For detailed information about hooks - including configuration formats, supported events, input payloads, and decision control - see the GitHub Copilot hooks reference in the official documentation.

What is the main purpose of hooks in GitHub Copilot CLI?
What type of control can hooks exercise over Copilot's planned actions?

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